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Title | Algoriphagus locisalis sp. nov., isolated from a marine solar saltern |
Authors | Jung-Hoon Yoon; So Jung Kang; Tae Kwang Oh |
Publisher | Society for General Microbiology |
Issue Date | 2005 |
Citation | International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 1635-1639 |
Keywords | bacterial DNA; bacterial RNA; fatty acid; guanine; menaquinone; ribosome RNA; RNA 16S; sea water; algoriphagus locisalis; bacterial growth |
Abstract | Two Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-motile bacterial strains, MSS-170T and MSS-171, were isolated from sea water of a marine solar saltern of the Yellow Sea, Korea, and characterized by using a polyphasic taxonomic approach. The two isolates grew optimally at 30 °C and in the presence of 2% (w/v) NaCl. They were characterized chemotaxonomically as having MK-7 as the predominant menaquinone and major amounts of fatty acids iso-C15:0 and C16:1ω7c and/or iso-C15:0 2-OH. The DNA G+C content of each of the two strains was 42 mol%. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that the two strains fall within the evolutionary radiation enclosed by the genus Algoriphagus. Strains MSS-170T and MSS-171 had identical 16S rRNA gene sequences and exhibited a mean DNA-DNA relatedness level of 93%. The two strains exhibited 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity levels of 96.4-98.9% with respect to the type strains of recognized Algoriphagus species. DNA-DNA relatedness levels between the two strains and the type strains of six Algoriphagus species were less than 35%. On the basis of phenotypic data and phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness, strains MSS-170T and MSS-171 were classified in the genus Algoriphagus as members of a novel species, for which the name Algoriphagus locisalis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MSS-170T (= KCTC 12310T = JCM 12597T). |
ISSN | 1466-5026 |
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Registered Date |
2017-04-19 |
