Title | Paenibacillus pectinilyticus sp. nov., isolated from the gut of Diestrammena apicalis |
Authors | Doo Sang Park; W J Jeong; Kang Hyun Lee; Hyun Woo Oh; Byeong Cheon Kim; Kyung Sook Bae; Ho Yong Park |
Publisher | Society for General Microbiology |
Issue Date | 2009 |
Citation | International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 1342-1347 |
Abstract | During a search for exo-enzyme-producing bacteria in the gut of an insect, Diestrammena apicalis, a novel bacterium capable of degrading pectin was isolated. The isolate, designated strain RCB-08(T), comprised Gram-positive, endospore-forming, motile rods capable of growth at 15-30 degrees C and pH 6.0-8.7. The DNA G+C content of the isolate was 51.5 mol% and the predominant cellular fatty acid was anteiso-C(15 : 0) (74.1 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain RCB-08(T) was affiliated with a cluster within the Paenibacillaceae, and was related most closely to Paenibacillus chondroitinus NBRC 15376(T), with a sequence similarity of 96.7 %. The DNA-DNA relatedness value for strain RCB-08(T) with P. chondroitinus NBRC 15376(T) was 15.0 %. Strain RCB-08(T) hydrolysed pectin, but not cellulose, casein, starch or xylan. Strain RCB-08(T) could be clearly distinguished from other Paenibacillus species on the basis of characteristics observed using a polyphasic approach. Therefore strain RCB-08(T) is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Paenibacillus, for which the name Paenibacillus pectinilyticus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is RCB-08(T) (=KCTC 13222(T)=CECT 7358(T)). |
ISSN | 1466-5026 |
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Registered Date |
2017-04-19 |